
Foods That Contain Gluten
Grains and Flours
- Wheat (all forms: whole wheat, refined wheat, wheat berries, wheat bran)
- Barley
- Rye
- Triticale (a hybrid of wheat and rye)
- Spelt
- Farro
- Kamut
- Durum
- Semolina
- Graham flour
Breads and Baked Goods
- White bread
- Whole wheat bread
- Multigrain bread
- Baguettes
- Bagels
- Croissants
- Dinner rolls
- Flatbreads (naan, pita, roti)
- Biscuits
- Muffins
- Cakes
- Pastries
- Donuts
- Crackers
Pasta and Noodles
- Regular wheat pasta
- Egg noodles (if made with wheat flour)
- Udon noodles
- Ramen noodles
- Spaghetti
- Macaroni
- Lasagna sheets
Cereals and Granola
- Bran flakes
- Muesli
- Wheat-based cereals (Frosted Flakes, Raisin Bran, Wheaties)
- Granola containing wheat or barley malt
Processed and Packaged Foods
- Packaged soups (if thickened with wheat flour)
- Gravy mixes
- Salad dressings (containing wheat-based thickeners)
- Soy sauce (unless gluten-free)
- Teriyaki sauce
- Marinades and barbecue sauces
- Malt vinegar
- Beer and malt beverages
- Processed deli meats (may contain wheat fillers)
- Sausages and hot dogs (some brands use wheat-based fillers)
- Meat substitutes (seitan, some veggie burgers)
- Energy bars (if containing oats processed with gluten)
Snacks and Sweets
- Pretzels
- Wheat-based crackers
- Granola bars (unless labeled gluten-free)
- Licorice
- Some chocolates and candy bars (if containing malt or cookie pieces)
Fried and Breaded Foods
- Fried chicken
- Breaded fish and seafood
- Onion rings
- Mozzarella sticks
- Tempura
- Chicken nuggets
Beverages
- Beer
- Malted milkshakes
- Flavored coffee drinks (if containing malt or gluten-based syrups)
Hidden Gluten Sources
- Oats (unless certified gluten-free)
- Certain supplements and medications (may contain gluten as a binder)
- Some chewing gums and candies
- Ice cream (if containing cookie dough, brownies, or malt ingredients)
Gluten-free alternatives
Grains and Flours
- Wheat → Rice flour, cornmeal, quinoa, potato flour, almond flour, sorghum flour
- Barley → Rice, buckwheat, millet, quinoa, corn
- Rye → Rice, buckwheat, cornmeal, quinoa, oats (certified gluten-free)
- Triticale → Rice, buckwheat, millet, quinoa
- Spelt → Rice flour, buckwheat flour, oat flour (certified gluten-free), almond flour
- Farro → Rice, quinoa, millet
- Kamut → Rice, quinoa, buckwheat
- Durum → Rice flour, corn flour, buckwheat flour
- Semolina → Rice flour, corn flour, quinoa flour
- Graham flour → Almond flour, rice flour, oat flour (certified gluten-free)
Breads and Baked Goods
- White bread → Gluten-free bread made from rice flour, potato flour, or tapioca flour
- Whole wheat bread → Gluten-free bread made from quinoa flour, almond flour, rice flour
- Multigrain bread → Gluten-free bread made from millet, quinoa, and rice flour
- Baguettes → Gluten-free baguettes made from rice flour or almond flour
- Bagels → Gluten-free bagels made from rice flour, potato flour
- Croissants → Gluten-free croissants made with almond flour, coconut flour
- Dinner rolls → Gluten-free rolls made with gluten-free flour blends (like rice flour and potato starch)
- Flatbreads (naan, pita, roti) → Gluten-free flatbreads made with rice flour, tapioca flour, or almond flour
- Biscuits → Gluten-free biscuits made with almond flour, rice flour, or potato flour
- Muffins → Gluten-free muffins made with rice flour, almond flour, coconut flour
- Cakes → Gluten-free cakes made with rice flour, almond flour, or coconut flour
- Pastries → Gluten-free pastries made with rice flour, tapioca flour, or almond flour
- Donuts → Gluten-free donuts made with almond flour or rice flour
- Crackers → Gluten-free crackers made from rice flour, quinoa flour, or cornmeal
Pasta and Noodles
- Regular wheat pasta → Gluten-free pasta made from rice, corn, quinoa, or chickpea flour
- Egg noodles → Gluten-free egg noodles made from rice flour or chickpea flour
- Udon noodles → Gluten-free udon noodles made from rice flour
- Ramen noodles → Gluten-free ramen noodles made from rice flour or soba noodles (buckwheat)
- Spaghetti → Gluten-free spaghetti made from rice flour or corn flour
- Macaroni → Gluten-free macaroni made from rice flour or corn flour
- Lasagna sheets → Gluten-free lasagna sheets made from rice flour
Cereals and Granola
- Bran flakes → Gluten-free bran flakes made with rice bran or corn flakes
- Muesli → Gluten-free muesli made from oats (certified gluten-free), dried fruit, and nuts
- Wheat-based cereals → Gluten-free cereals made from rice, corn, or quinoa
- Granola containing wheat or barley malt → Gluten-free granola made with oats (certified gluten-free), nuts, and seeds
Processed and Packaged Foods
- Packaged soups (thickened with wheat flour) → Gluten-free soups thickened with rice flour, cornstarch
- Gravy mixes → Gluten-free gravy mixes made with cornstarch or potato flour
- Salad dressings → Gluten-free salad dressings made with vinegar, olive oil, and lemon
- Soy sauce → Gluten-free soy sauce or tamari
- Teriyaki sauce → Gluten-free teriyaki sauce
- Marinades and barbecue sauces → Gluten-free marinades and barbecue sauces (without wheat-based thickeners)
- Malt vinegar → Apple cider vinegar, balsamic vinegar
- Beer and malt beverages → Gluten-free beer (made from sorghum or rice)
- Processed deli meats → Gluten-free deli meats (check ingredients for gluten fillers)
- Sausages and hot dogs → Gluten-free sausages and hot dogs (check for wheat fillers)
- Meat substitutes → Gluten-free veggie burgers made from beans, soy protein, or lentils
Snacks and Sweets
- Pretzels → Gluten-free pretzels made from rice flour or cornmeal
- Wheat-based crackers → Gluten-free crackers made from rice flour or quinoa flour
- Granola bars → Gluten-free granola bars (check label for gluten-free certification)
- Licorice → Gluten-free licorice (check ingredients for gluten additives)
- Chocolates and candy bars → Gluten-free chocolates (check labels for malt or cookie inclusions)
Fried and Breaded Foods
- Fried chicken → Gluten-free fried chicken made with rice flour or cornmeal
- Breaded fish and seafood → Gluten-free breaded fish made with rice flour or gluten-free breadcrumbs
- Onion rings → Gluten-free onion rings made with rice flour or cornstarch
- Mozzarella sticks → Gluten-free mozzarella sticks made with rice flour or gluten-free breadcrumbs
- Tempura → Gluten-free tempura made with rice flour or cornstarch
- Chicken nuggets → Gluten-free chicken nuggets made with gluten-free breadcrumbs
Beverages
- Beer → Gluten-free beer (made from sorghum, rice, or buckwheat)
- Malted milkshakes → Gluten-free milkshakes without malt ingredients
- Flavored coffee drinks → Gluten-free coffee drinks made without gluten-based syrups
Hidden Gluten Sources
- Oats → Certified gluten-free oats
- Certain supplements and medications → Gluten-free supplements (check labels)
- Chewing gums and candies → Gluten-free gums and candies (check labels)
- Ice cream → Gluten-free ice cream (without cookie dough or malt ingredients)
These substitutes should help maintain a gluten-free diet without compromising taste or texture!
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